Lutjanus analis   (Cuvier, 1828)

Mutton snapper
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Lutjanidae | Lutjaninae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Lutjanus analis (Mutton snapper)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Lutjanus analis This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 94.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 40637); common length : 50.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 55); max. published weight: 15.6 kg (Ref. 26340); max. reported age: 29 years (Ref. 46200)
Length at first maturity
Lm 51.00, range 38 - 50 cm
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 25 - 95 m (Ref. 9626), usually 40 - 70 m (Ref. 9626)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 20°C - 28°C; 36°N - 28°S, 99°W - 32°W (Ref. 55226)
Distribution
Western Atlantic: Massachusetts, USA and Bermuda (Anderson, pers. comm.) to southeastern Brazil, including the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 9626). Most abundant around the Antilles, the Bahamas and off southern Florida.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 8. Preopercular notch and knob weak. Pectoral fins are long, reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Back and upper sides olive green, whitish with a red tinge on lower sides and belly. A black spot is on the upper back just above the lateral line and below the anterior dorsal fin rays. A pair of blue stripes runs on the snout-cheek region, the upper continuing behind eye to upper opercle edge.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Occurs in continental shelf areas as well as clear waters around islands (Ref. 5217). Large adults usually among rocks and coral while juveniles occur over sandy, vegetated (usually Thalassia) bottoms (Ref. 5217). Forms small aggregations which disband during the night (Ref. 55). Feeds both day and night on fishes, shrimps, crabs, cephalopods, and gastropods (Ref. 55). Flesh considered good quality (Ref. 55). Marketed mainly fresh or frozen (Ref. 55). Traded as an aquarium fish at Clara, Brazil (Ref. 49392).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Vulnerable (VU) (A2d, B1+2e)
  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 30303)
Human uses
Fisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Eggs
Egg development
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Length-weight
Length-length
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.13-0.25; tm=5.5; tmax=14)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Garilao, Cristina V.