Arothron immaculatus   (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

Immaculate puffer
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Tetraodontiformes | Tetraodontidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Arothron immaculatus (Immaculate puffer)
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Arothron immaculatus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4919)
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 17 m (Ref. 11441)
Climate / Range
Tropical
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (including the south coast of South Africa, Ref. 4919) to Indonesia, north to southern Japan.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 11; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 9 - 17. Body covered with prickles (Ref. 559). Dark bars on side of head and below pectoral fins; juvenile specimens from the Pacific with longitudinal dark stripes on belly (Ref. 4919).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits weedy areas, often in estuaries; seagrass beds (Ref. 41878) and mangrove areas in 1-1.5 m. Specimens caught by trawling over silty bottoms in 17 m. (Ref. 9137).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Poisonous to eat (Ref. 393)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: public aquariums
More information
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Eggs
Egg development
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Internet sources
Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000
Trophic Level (Ref. 69278)
2.52 s.e. 0.20 Based on food items.
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100)





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Page last modified by : celloran - 20 April 2010

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