Chologaster cornuta   Agassiz, 1853

Swampfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Percopsiformes | Amblyopsidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 6.8 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 12193)
Environment
Demersal; freshwater
Climate / Range
Temperate; 38°N - 32°N
Distribution
North America: Atlantic Coastal drainages from Virginia to Georgia, U.S.A.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 12; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Strongly bicolored; dark brown above, white to yellow below. Small eyes. No pelvic fins. 3 narrow black stripes on side; one on lower side wide at front, narrow at rear. 2 black streaks along back before dorsal fin separate to encircle dorsal fin; pink gills visible. Caudal fin clear near base, often black in center; dusky black band in dorsal fin. 0-2 rows of papillae on caudal fin. 9-11 branched caudal rays.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Occurs on vegetation and debris in swamps, sloughs and quiet pools and backwaters of streams. Found year-round in open streams which are small and well-shaded with temperatures never exceeding 23°C. In such streams, its thigmotaxic tendency is shown by the difficulty in seining it from the roots and debris of its preferred habitat along edges of submerged weed banks which border sand-bottomed channels. This habitat is rich in potential food for C. cornuta like amphipods, ostracods and copepods (Ref. 34868)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 1.0176
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=1.03; Fec=98)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (13 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Sa-a, Pascualita